k|dåf/f lgb]{zg

sf7df8f}+,;fpg (-h;;_– k|wfgdGqL dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] d'n'ssf] zflGt–;'/Iff yk k|efjsf/L agfpg lgb]{zg lbg'ePsf] 5 .

k|wfgdGqL sfof{no l;+xb/af/df cfOtjf/ zflGt–;'/Iff ;DaGwL j}7ssf] cfof]hgf u/L k|wfgdGqLn] pQm lgb]{zg lbg'ePsf] xf] . j}7sdf u[xdGqL eLd /fjn, ;'/Iff cª\usf k|d'vx?, u[x;lrj tyf /Iff;lrjsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

j}7sdf ;'/Iff cª\usf k|d'vx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] ;ª\u7gsf] sfdsf/afxLsf ;DaGwdf k|wfgdGqLnfO{ cjut u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

cfh} k|wfgdGqLn] af9L klx/f]af6 k|efljt hgtfx?sf] p2f/ / /fxt ljt/0f sfo{nfO{ klg k|efjsf/L agfpg lgb]{zg lbg'ePsf] 5 .

j}7sdf u[xdGqL tyf b}jL k|sf]k s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf cWoIf eLd /fjn, d'Vo;lrj /fli6«o of]hgfu cfof]usf pkfWoIf 8f= hubLzrGb| kf]v/]n, ;'/IFf cª\usf k|d'vx?, u[x;lrj, /Iff;lrj, :yfgLo ljsf;;lrj, :jf:Yo;lrj, k|d sfof{nosf ;lrj tyf l;"rfO{ dGqfnosf;lrj nufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

j}7sdf ut c;f/otf d'n'ssf ljleGg efudf jf9L–klx/f]af6 k'u]sf] IftLsf ;DaGwdf ;dLIff ePsf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqLn] b}jL k|sf]kaf6 x'g;Sg] ;Defljt wghgsf] Ifltk|lt ;hu /xg tyf kLl8tx?nfO{ oyfzL3| /fxt pknAw u/fpg lgb]{zg lbg'eof] . pxf"n] b}jL k|sf]lktx?n] g} /fxt k|fKt ug'{kg]{ kIfk|lt Wofg lb"b} /fxt ljt/0fnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg cfjZos lgb]{zg lbg'eof] .

k|wfgdGqLn] ut jif{em}+ clws jiff{;"u} dWoklZrd, ;'b"/klZrd nufot b]zsf ljleGg efudf x}hf, 6fOkmfO8 nufotsf /f]ux? dxfdf/Ls} ?kdf km}lng ;Sg]df ;DalGwt lgsfo ;hu x'g klg lgb]{zg lbg'eof] . pxf"n] To; lglDt ;t{stf{;lxt tTsfn lgoGq0fsf nflu clxNo}b]lv cfjZos tof/L ug{ tyf ;/sf/L lgsfox?aLr cfkf;L ;dGjonfO{ a9L hf]8 lbg'kg]{ pNn]v ug'{eof] .

sf7df8f}+, ;fpg (-h;;_– gofF ;/sf/ lgdf{0fdf k|wfgdGqL rogsf nflu dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g x'g lg0ff{os e'ldsfdf /x]sf] dw];L bnx?sf] df]rf{;+u cfOtjf/ g]kfnL sf+u|]; / PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] cnucnu 5nkmn u/]sf 5g\ .

olx !& ut] x'g] k|wfgdGqL kbsf] lgjf{rfgsf nflu cfkm\gf] kIfdf ax'dt h'6fpg dw];jfbL bnnfO{ cfkm\gf] kIfdf kfg{sf nflu g]kfnL sf+u|]; / dfcf]jfbL cfGtl/s /0flgltdf h'6]sf 5g\ . o;}qmddf cfOtjf/ g]kfnL sf+u|]; / dfcf]jfbLn] dw];jfbL bnx?sf] df]rf{ dw];L df]rf{;+u 5nkmn u/]sf x'g .

t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{sf] ;+;bLo bnsf] sfof{nodf cfOtjf/ ePsf] g]kfnL sf+u|]; / dw];L df]rf{aLrsf] jftf{df sfFu|];af6 dxfdGqL ljdn]Gb| lglw, k|jQmf ch'{gg/l;+x s];Lnufotsf g]tf x'g'x'GYof] eg] df]rf{sf g]tfx¿ pk]Gb| ofbj, dxGy 7fs'/, /fh]Gb| dxtf]nufotsf g]tfx¿ x'g'x'GYof] .

;f] jftf{df df]rf{n] zflGt k|lqmof, ;+ljwfg n]vg / dw]; d'2fsf ljifodf tLga'Fb] cjwf/0ff cl3 ;f/]sf] / To;df sfFu|];sf] lnlvt k|lta4tf cfpg'kg]{ dfu u/]sf] 5 .

df]rf{n] /fv]sf dfusf ;DaGwdf sfFu|]; ;sf/fTds /x]sf] / jftf{ hf/L g} /fVg] ;xdlt ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

o:t} g]kfnL sf+u|;;+usf] aftf{ kl5 df]rf{;+u PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLn] cfOtjf/g} aftf{ u/]sf] 5 . aftf{df df]rf{sf] tkm{af6 cuf8L ;fl/Psf]] cfwf/kqdf pNn]lvt clwsf+z a'Fbfdf PsLs[t g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] ;xdlt hgfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

l;xb/jf/l:yt t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L ;+;bLo bnsf] sfof{nodf cfOtjf/ lbpF;f] a;]sf] df]rf{ / Pg]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] a}7sdf df]rf{n] p7fPsf] clwsf+z a'Fbfdf ;xdlt hgfP klg 7f]; lg:sif{df eg] k'Ug af+FsL g} /x]sf] tdnf]kfsf pkfWoIf x[boz lqkf7Ln] atfpg'eof] .

a}7sdf df]rf{n] p7fPsf] ;dfj]zLs/0f ljw]os, /fHok'g{;+/rgf cfof]u u7g, gful/stf, jfOl;Pnsf] cw{;}lgs ;+/rgf eª\u / lautdf sAhf ul/Psf ;DklQ lkmtf{ ug{] ljifodf dfcf]jfbLn] ;xdlt hgfPsf] dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfnsf ;xcWoIf hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

df]rf{n] p7fpb} cfPsf] ;du| dw]; Ps k|b]zsf] d'4fdf eg] dfcf]jfbLn] :jfot dw]z k|b]zsf ?kdf dfq :jLsf/ ug{ ;lsg] hjfkm lbPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

;fem]bf/L jg, ;'/Iff lgsfonufot /fHosf ljleGg cª\udf ;dfg'klts / ;dfj]zL x'g'kg{] nufotsf d'4fdf a}7sdf b'a} kIf ;sf/fTds b[li6sf]0f /fv]sf] atfpb} pxfFn]

df]rf{n] cfwf/kqdf p7fPsf d'4fsf ;DjGwdf lnlvt?kdf dfcf]jfbLsf] hjfkm dfluPsf] atfpg'eof] . t/ dfcf]jfbL n8fs"sf] ;d"xut ?kdf ;]gfdf ;dfof]hg x'g'k5{ eGg] dfcf]jfbLsf] dfunfO{ df]rf{n] c:jLsf/ u/]klg b'a} kIfaLr :ki6 x'g g;s]sf ljifodf cfufdL a}7sx¿df yk 5nkmn ul/g] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 .

Pg]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf pkfWoIf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7n] a}7sdf df]rf{n] k|:t't u/]sf a'Fbfdf uDeL/ 5nkmn ePklg 7f]; lg:sif{df k'Ug g;s]sf] atfpb} cfkmgf] kf6L{n] To; ;DaGwdf lnlvt cjwf/0ff k|:t't ug]{ pNn]v ug{'eof] .

af]nadwfddf >fj0fL d]nf z'¿

a'6jn, ;fpg (-h;;_– P]ltxfl;s, k'/flTjs, wfld{s P+j ;fF:s[lts dxTj af]s]sf] ?kGb]xLsf] k/]{fxf af]nadwfddf o; jif{sf] >fj0fL d]nf tyf af]nad ofqf cfOtjf/ b]lv ljlwjt z'?ePsf] 5 .

x/]s jif{ u'?k"l0f{df b]lv hg} k"l0f{df;Dd cyf{t ltlyut lx;fan] >fj0f s[i0fkIf / z'SnkIfdf ljz]if ul/ ;f]daf/sf lbg k/f]{xf af]nad wfddf ljz]if k'hfcfhf ;lxt af]nad ofqf / hnfk{0f ug]{ k/Dk/f 5 .

A'f6jn b]vL !% lsnf] ld6/ klZrddf dx]Gb| /fhdfu{ l:yt /flgaluof eGg] 7fFpaf6 @ ls=dL blIf0fdf kg]{ ;f] dlGb/df o; jif{ klg ljutsf jif{x?df em} nfvf}+ nfv >4fn' eQmhgn] hnfk{0f ug]{ ck]Iff ul/Psf] af]nadwfd ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

a'4sfnLg % j6f zx/ dWo] Ps dflgg] ?kGb]xLsf] k/f]{xf If]qdf /x]sf] k|flrg lzjlnª nfO{ :jo+pTklt lzjHof]ltln{ªsf ?kdf k'hfcfhf ug]{ / kljq u+ufhn ck0f{ug]{ k/Dk/f 5 .

x/]s jif{ nfvf} >bfn' eQmhgx?n] g]kfn / ef/tsf ljleGg u+ufx?af6 hn p7fO{ af]nad gf/f 3Gsfpb} oxfF NofO{ hn ck0f{ ug]{ ub{5g\ .

slknj:t'sf] nId0f3f6, tgx'Fsf] b]j3f6, gjnk/f;Lsf] lqj]0fL, u'NdLsf] l/8L, kfNkfsf] /fDbL3f6, d'lQmgfy, :ju{4f/L nufPtsf ljleGg k|l;4 gbLx?sf uFufaf6 hn p7fO{ sfjF/df af]sL vfnL v'6\6f af]\nad dGq hkL si6k"0f{ ?kdfofqf ub}{ hn k/f]{xf af]nad wfddf NofO{ hnfk{0f ug]{ eQmhgx?sf] lbgx' 3'O[rf] nfUg] ub{5 .

kx]nf] u]?jf j:q nufO{ sfFj/df kljq uufFhn af]sL g]kfnsf] Psdfq k/f]{xf k/d]Zj/ lzjHof]ltln{Ë af]nad wfddf hnfk0f{ u/]df af9L, klx/f] v8]/L h:tf k|fs[tLs k|sf]k Go"lgs/0f x'g] / ljklQ af6 d'lQm kfO{g] Pj+ /f]uJofwL af6 klg d'lQmkfOg] hgljZjf; /x]sf] 5 .

ljz]if u/L >fj0f dlxgfsf] ;f]daf/ >4fn' eQmhgx?sf] 3'O{rf] nfUg] u/]sf] k/f]{xf k/d]Zj/ af]nadwfddf dxflzj/fqL nufPtsf rf8kj{df eJo d]nf nfUg] ub{5 .

g]kfnsf ;fy} ef/tsf ljleGg :yfgaf6 ;d]t eQmhgx? uFufhn af]sL hn ck{0f ug{ cfpg] u/]sf] af]nad wfdn] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/n] k/f]{xf k/d]Zj/ lzjHof]ltln{ª af]nad wfdnfO{ dxTj lbO cfjZos ;+/If0f / ;d'lrt ljsf; ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] klZrdf~rn If]qs} kljq lty{:ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] ;+efjgf /x]sf] :yflgojf;Lsf] egfO /x]sf] 5 . o;} lar >fj0fLd]nf tyf af]nad ofqf @)^& sf] cfOtjf/ Ps ;df/f]xsf lar k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L tf/fgfy uf}tdn] ug'{ eof] .

;f] cj;/df k|d'v cltly uf}tdn] k/f]{xf af]nad wfdnfO{ wfld{s ko{6lso :ynsf ?kdf ljsf; ug'{kg]{df hf]8lbg' eof] .

wfdsf ;+/Ifs Pj+ Jof;frfo{ u'? k+=lszf]/ s'df/ uf}tdn] :yflgo lgsfo, /fli6«o / cGt/fli6«o:t/af6 ;xof]usf] cfjZostf /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ g]kfnsf] Ps dfq :jo+pTklTt lzj Hof]ltln{ª k/f]{xf af]nadwfd ePsf]n] o;sf] ;+/If0f / ljsf;df ;a}sf] Wofg hfg'kg]{ atfpg' eof] .

ofqf Jofj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs k|]d kf08]n] dlGb/sf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/L ;xof]u cfjZos /x]sf]rrf{ ub}{ k/f]{xf af]nadwfdsf] lasf;sf nflu ;a}n] kxn ug'{kg] cfjZostf cf}nfpg' eof] .

;f] cj;/df ljZjlxGb' dxf;+3 ?kGb]xLsf cWoIf u0f]dfg ;}h'+, af]nad wfdsf pkfWoIf Pj+ ;dfh;]lj dlxnf g]t[ l;tf l3ld/], ;lqmo o'jf af]nad ofqL /fd' e08f/L, k|lbk lj=s=, ;Togf/fo0f dfgfGw/, kqsf/x? e/t s]zL, xl/z 9sfn, rGb|sfGt vgfn nufPtn] af]nadwfdsf] k|ultsf] sfdgf ub}{ ;d'lrt ljsf;sf nflu of]ubfg k'/ofpg cfu|x u/]sf lyP .

em8kdf kfFr ljBfyL{ 3fOt]

a'6jn, ;fpg ( -h;;_– n'lDjgL jfl0fHo SofDk;df jf]8{ / Jofg/sf] ljifodf ljBfyL{–ljBfyL{aLr em8k x'Fbf g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf kfFr hgf ljBfyL{ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

SofDk; xftleq g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3n] gofF ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu :jfut jf]8{,Jofg/ /fv]kl5 :jljo'n] cfrf/ ;ldtf pN3+g u/]/ /fVg gldNg] eGb} x6fpg eg]kl5 ljBfyL{–ljBfyL{aLr em8k ePsf] xf] .

em8df k/L g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf 6+s kf08],k|sfz k+yL,ob'dl0f kf]v/]n,sdn hL=;L= / zlQm l3ld/] 3fOt] ePsf] ;f]xL SofDk;sf g]lj;+3 cWoIf s[i0f e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 .

OsfO{ cWoIf e08f/Lsf cg';f/ zlgaf/b]lvg} jf]8{ / Jofg/sf] ljifodf ljjfb ePsf] lyof] . xfdLn] jftf{ tyf 5nkmnsf] dfWofdaf6 ljjfbnfO{ lsgf/f nufpg] eg]sf lyof+} t/ :jljo' ;efklt ;lGbk lj=s=sf] g]t[Tjdf cfOtaf/ laxfg SofDk; aflx/af6 dfG5] lnP/ s'6lk6 u/L Jofg/, em08f Roft]/ cfuhgL ul/lbPsf] OsfO{ cWoIf e08f/Ln] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

:jljo' ;efklt ;lGbk lj=s=n] ckdflgt zAbn] ufnLunf}h ub}{ g]lj;+3nfO{ ef}lts cfqmd0f{ ug]{ wDsL lbPsf] klg e08f/Lsf] cf/f]k 5 .

:jljo' ;efklt ;lGbkn] lj=s=n] ljutdf Sofdk; k|;fzg ,:jljo';lxt ljleGg ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?sf] ;xdltdf agfOPsf] cfrf/;+lxtfsf] pNn3+g u/L g]lj;+3n] jf]8{ / Jofg/ /fv]kl5 k6sk6s x6fpg cfu|x ubf{ klg x6fpg gdfGbf ;fdfGo laafb;+u} em8k x'Fbf g]lj;+3sf ljBfyL{ 3fOt] ePsf] :jLsfg'{ePsf] 5 .

t/ aflx/af6 nu]/ g]lj;+3sf ljBfyL{dfly xftkft gul/Psf] / ljBfyL{–ljBfyL{aLr egfeg x'Fbf em8k ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;efklt lj=s=n] :jljo'sf] jf]8{ 9fGg] u/L g]lj;+3n] jf]8{,Jofg/ g/fv]sf] eP s'g} ljjfb gx'g] atfpg'eof] .

pN6} g]lj;+3sf ljBfyL{n] :jljo'sf] jf]8{,s'rL{ / sfuhkqx? hnfP/ Iflt k'¥ofPsf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

Ps jif{df ! nfv !& xhf/ ;jf/L sf/jfxLdf

a'6jn, ;fpg (-h;;_– klZrdf~rn If]qaf6 6«flkms k|x/Ln] Ps jif{df ! s/f]8 @& nfv !& xhf/ ! ;o !% ?k}of" /fh:j ;+sng u/]sf] 5 . ! nfv !& xhf/ @ ;o & ;jf/L sf/afxLdf kbf{ TotL w]/} /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] 6«flkms k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf bf]Ja/ /fh:j hDdf ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

)^^ ;fpg b]lv )^& c;f/ d;fGt;Dd klZrdf~rn 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no dftxtsf 6«flkms sfof{noaf6 @* xhf/ # ;o ($ 6«s, !^ xhf/ % ;o (# a;, @% xhf/ % ;o @% lhk, sf/ / Eofg , ( xhf/ ! ;o &( 6]S6/ / #& xhf/ % ;o !^ j6f df]6/;fOsn sf/afxLdf k/]sf 5g\ .

o;dWo] df]6/;fOsnaf6 $$ nfv $# xhf/ @ ;o, 6]S6/af6 !) nfv !! xhf/ * ;o *), lhk, sf/ / Eofgaf6 @^ nfv * xhf/ %), a;af6 !& nfv !( xhf/ ! ;o &% / 6«saf6 @( nfv #$ xhf/ * ;o !) ?k}of" /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] 5 . klZrdf~rn 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{nosf k|d'v k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs ljBfgGb dfemLn] ;jf/L P]g pNn+3g u/L rnfOPsf ;jf/LnfO{ sf/afxL ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

pxfFsf cg';f/ cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{ )^%.)^^ df hDdf ^% nfv ^% xhf/ ! ;o $^ ?k}of" /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] lyof] . To; cfly{s jif{df &# xhf/ $ ;o @! ;jf/L sf/afxLdf k/]sf lyP .

klZrdf~rndf @ ;o &* hgf 6«flkms k|x/Lsf] b/jGbL /x]sf]df # ;o ^ hgf sfo{/t /x]sf 5g\ . dgfªdf oftfoftsf ;fwg gk'u]sfn] ToxfF 6«flkms k|x/L 5}g . !% j6f lhNnfdf %^ j6f kf]i6 6«flkms k|x/Lsf /x]sf 5g\ .

cflbjf;L lbj;df ljljw sfo{qmd

a'6jn, ;fpg (-h;;_– g]kfn cflbjf;L hghflt dxf;+3 lhNnf ;dGjo kl/ifb\ ?kGb]xLn] ljZj cflbjf;L lbj; ljleGg sfo{qmd u/L dgfpg] ePsf] 5 .

dxf;+3sf] cfOtjf/ a'6jndf a;]sf] a}7sn] ;fpg @$ ut] k/]sf] lbj; ljleGg sfo{qmdsf ;fy dgfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

a}7sn] ;fpg @! sfo{qmdsf] hfgsf/L lbg dxf;+3 sfof{nodf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ug]{, @@ ut] a'6jndf /Qmbfg ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf Ps ;o a9Ln] /Qmbfg ug]{ dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

To:t} @# ut] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf cflbjf;L hghfltsf] e'ldsf ljifos ljrf/ uf]i7L ug]{ ePsf] 5 . uf]i7Ldf cflbjf;L hghflt ;ef;b\x?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]g 5 .

To:t} ;fpg #) ut] cflbjf;L hghflt ;+l3o kl/ifb\n] cfXjfg u/]]sf] g]kfn jGb ;kmn agfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . jGb ;kmn agfpg ;Dk'0f{ cflbjf;L hghflt ;+u cfj4 ;+3÷;+:yfnfO{ kl/rfng ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . kl/ifb\n] ;fpg dlxgfe/ cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 .

dxf;+3 cWoIf xf]d axfb'/ unfdLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] a}7sdf dxf;+3 pkfWoIf lnnf axfb'/ u'?ª, cflbjf;L hghflt kqsf/ ;+3 -clgh_ ?kGb]xL cWoIf led u'?ª, Psn hfltsf cWoIfx? od axfb'/ yfkf, bn axfb'/ 5GTofn, lji0f' >]i7, lzj k|;fb z]/rg, cflbjf;L hghflt ljBfyL{ dxf;+3 ?kGb]xLsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf ljU ljho yf?, g]kfn du/ ljBfyL{ ;+3 ?kGb]xL cWoIf /]zd yfkf, cflbjf;L hghflt l;4fy{ uf}td a'4 SofDk; OsfO{ ;ldltsf ;lrj lu/L a}hfnL nufotn] lbj;nfO{ s;/L ;kmn agfpg] eg]/ cf–cfkm\gf wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP .

Og/JxLnsf] a}7s

a'6jn, ;fpg ( -h;;_– Og/ JxLn Snk ckm a'6jnsf] klxnf] a}7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

zlgaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] a}7sn] jif{ @)!)–)!! df Snjn] ug]{ ljlegg sfo{qmdx? cWoIf aljtf >]i7n] k|:t't ug''{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmsf] af/]df ;b:ox?n] Jofks 5nkmn u/L a}7s ;DkGg epsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

aljtf >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg a}7sdf ;+:yfks cwoIf j;'Gw/f s;h',k"j{ cWoIfx? ef/tL hf]zL,ljgf nfsf}n ,ljGWofs]z/L hf]zL,dx]Gb| >]i7, tf/f g]kfnnufot af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

sf+u|]; jf8{ clwj]zg ;DkGg

a'6jn, ;fpg (-h;;_– g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] cfufdL ebf} bf]>f] ;ftf x'g nfu]sf] !@cf}+ dxflwa]zgsf] k|s[of cGtu{t a'y ;ldltx?sf] lgjf{rg cfOtjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

o;}aLr a'6jn gu/kflnsfsf laleGg jf8{x?df lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . a'6jn gu/kflnsf jf8{ g+= * af6 sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo ;b:o tyf l;+rfO dGqL afns[i0f vfF0f lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 .

o:t} sf+u|]; g]tf ;'o{k|;fb k|wfg klg a'6jn gu/kfnLsf jf8{ g+= ^ af6 lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 .

cfOtjf/ l;4fy{gu/ gu/kflnsfsf ;a} jf8{x?sf ;fy} cGo uflj;x?df ;d]t lgjf{rg ePsf 5g\ . sltko 7fpFdf ;a{;Ddt ePklg w]/} 7fpFdf lgjf{rg ePsf] g]kfnL sfFu|];n] hgfPsf] 5 .

l;4fy{gu/ gu/kflnsfsf k|To]s jf8{df !% hgfsf b/n] a'y k|ltlglwsf] / Ps a'yaf6 Ps hgf If]qLo k|ltlglw rog ePsf] 5 . s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf ;b:oafx]s cGo ;a}n] lgjf{rgaf6 rog x'g'kg]{ Aoj:yf 5 .

h;cGtu{t sfFu|]; ;efklt /fdrGb| 9sfn l6s'nLu9af6 / ;x;efklt, pk;efkltnufot cGo kbflwsf/L klg cf–cfkm\gf If]qaf6 r'lgPsf 5g\ . o;}aLr ;f]daf/ l;4fy{gu/ gu/clwj]zg x'g] ePsf] 5 .

claw]zgn] gofF g]t[Tj rog ug]{5 . gu/clwa]zgdf ;'/]Gb|h+u yfkf, cf]ds'df/ >]i7, uh]Gb| vftL / dft[sf ofbj gu/ ;efklt kbdf lgjf{rg n8\g] a'lemPsf] 5 . at{dfg gu/;efklt bLks If]qL eg] If]qLo ;efkltdf r'gfj n8\g] a'lemPsf] 5 .

sf+u|];sf] gu/ / ufpm clwj]zg cfh ;f]djf/ x'Fb}5 . ?kGb]xLdf b'O{ gu/kflnsf / ^( uflj; /x]sf 5g\ .

s[lif ljsf;sf] gfkmf @ s/f]8 a9L

a'6jn, ;fpg (-h;;_– s[lif lasf; a}+s lnld6]8 a'6jnn] cf=j= @)^^÷)^& df ? @ s/f]8 &! nfv %& xhf/ v"b gfkmf u/]sf] 5 .

pQm cjlwdf a}+sn] #! s/f]8 %) nfv @! xhf/ shf{ k|jfx u/]sf] lyof] .

a}+ssf zfvf k|aGws z'elglw nf]xgLsf cg';f/ nufgL ePsf] shf{ dWo] pBf]udf @& k|ltzt, s[lifdf @@ k|ltzt, Jofkf/df @) k|ltzt tyf afFsL cGo lzif{sdf /x]sf] 5 .

a}+sn] lgis[o ;DklQ z'GoLs/0f cleofg cGtu{t efvf gf3]sf] lgis[o shf{, afFsL Aofh tyf u}¥x a}lsª ;DktL z'Go ljGb'df emf/]sf] k|aGws nf]xgLn] atfpg'eof] . a}ssf] sfo{If]q a'6jn gu/kflnsf;lxt cf;kf;sf gf} uflj; /x]sf 5g\ .

a}sn] ljut tLg aif{b]lv cTofw'lgs k|ljlwaf6 yk @ xhf/ u|fxsnfO{ a}lsª ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpb} cfPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

df]6/;fOsn ¥ofnL

a'6jn, ;fpg (-h;;_– g]kfn ;'grfbL sfl/u9 6]«8 o'lgogsf] k|yd /fli6«o

clwj]zgsf] k'j{;GWofdf cfOtaf/ a'6jndf df]6/;fOsn ¥ofnL lgsflnPsf] 5 . o'lgogsf s]Gb|Lo dxf;lrj /]jGt ljZjsdf{n] a'6jn–^ cd/kydf pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] ¥ofnLxf6ahf/, uf]nkfs{, ldl8ofrf]s, c:ktfnnfOg, bLkgu/, a];SofDk, rf}/fxf x'b} k'gM cd/kydf k'u]/ ;dfkg ePsf] lyof] .

¥ofnLsf ;xefuLx?n] >ldsnfO{ plrt kfl/>lds nfu' u/, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff sfod u/, >ldsx? Ps xf}+ nufotsfgf/f nufPsf lyP .

o'lgogsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o odnfn kf]v/]nn] ;dfkg ug'{ePsf] ¥ofnLdf Ps;o a9L df]6/;fOsn ;xefuL /x]sf] lhNnf cWoIf xl/ uxt/fhn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . @@ lhNnfsf k|ltlglwsf] ;xeflutfdf ;f]daf/ x'g] o'lgogsf] s]Gb|Lo clwj]zgn] gof+ g]t[Tj rog ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 .

;'gsf] sf/f]af/ 36\of]

sf7df8f}, ;fpg (– ljjfxsf] nug ;lsPkl5 clxn] ahf/df ;'gsf] sf/f]af/ XjfQ} 36]sf] 5 . ut c;f/sf] t];|f] ;ftf;Dd b]ze/ b}lgs #) lsnf]sf] sf/f]af/ x'Fb} cfPsf] ;'g clxn] To;sf] sf/f]af/ 36]/ b}lgs !@ lsnf]sf] xf/fxf/Ldf sf/f]af/ ePsf] ;'grfFbL Joj;foL ;ª\3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

;ª\3sf cg';f/ c;f/sf] t];|f] ;ftf;Dd b]ze/ #) lsnf]sf] dfu xF'bf cfoft eg] b}lgs @) lsnf]dfq ePsf] x'Fbf ;xh?kdf cfk"lt{ ug{ ;lsPsf] lyPg .

t];|f] ;ftfkl5 ljjfx j|taGwh:tf z'e ;fOtsf] nug qmlds?kdf ;fu'l/Fb} uPsfn] sf/f]af/ klg 36\b} uPsf] 5 . ;fy} g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\sn] c;f/sf] #) ut]b]lv b}lgs cfoftdf !) lsnf] s6f}tL u/]sfn] Jofj;flos sf/f]af/df klg ;d:of cfPsf] ;ª\3sf dxf;lrj dfl0fs/Tg zfSon] atfpg'eof] .

pxfFn] clxn] s]xL ;dosf nflu o;sf] sf/f]af/ 36]sf] eP klg /fi6« a}ª\sn] b}lgs cfoftsf nflu lbPsf] :jLs[t sf]6f bz lsnf]eGbf dfu a9L ePsfn] k'gM ;'gsf] cfoft j[l4 u/L b}lgs @) lsnf] k'¥ofpg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

cg]d;+3sf] If]qLo a}7s

a'6jn, ;fpg (-h;;_– clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 n'lDjgL–/fKtL If]qLo ;dGjo ;ldltsf] a}7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ a'6jndf ;DkGg a}7sn] wg?kf ljzsdf{sf] cWoIftfdf clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 n'lDjgL–/fKtL If]qLo ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 .

;ldltsf] ;lrjdf zs'Gtnf /fgf,sf]iffWoIf k"l0fdf cfrfo{ / ;b:ox?df sNkgf kf]v/]n, sdnf hL=;L=, lji0f' kf08], ljdnf /fgf, u+uf k'g, s[0f uf}td, x'df kf]v/]n, a;Gtf s]=;L, k]|dsnf vqL, sdnf vgfn, z'l;nf zt'{ªLnufot /xg'ePsf] 5 .

;f] a}7sn] wg?kf ljZjsdf{, zs'Gtnf /fgf, k"l0f{df cfrfo{, lji0f' kf08], sdnf vgfn /x]sf] ;lrjfnosf] ;d]t u7g u/]sf] 5 .

cfudL kf}if dlxgf leq ;a} lhNnfx?df e]nf,;Dd]ng ;DkGg u/L df3df dlxnf ;+3sf] If]qLo e]nf a'6jndf ug]{sf] nflu wg?kf ljZjsdf{sf] ;+of]hsTjdf % ;b:oLo /x]sf] cfly{s tyf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt klg u7g u/]sf] 5 .

a}7sn] o; jif{sf] tLhsf] sfo{qmd /fli6«otfsf] /Iff,u0ftgqsf] ;'b[9Ls/0f / ;+3Lotfsf] lj?ådf Psn jf ;+o'Qm ?kdf dgfpg] ;d]t lg0f{o ul/Psf] cWoIf wf?kf ljZjsdf{n] lj1KtLdfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 .

kqsf/ tyf ;flxTosf/ ;Ddflgt

k/f;L, ;fpg (-h;;_– bfpGg] ;'rgf tyf ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln4f/f k|sflzt bfpGg] ;fKtflxssf] aflif{s pT;jsf cj;/df b'O{ s[lt ladf]rg ePsf 5g eg] kqsf/, ;flxTosf/ / bfpGg] klqsfsf pTs[i6 k|ltlglwnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 .

;Ddflgt x'g] kqsf/df g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf s[i0faxfb'/ sfsL{,g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;3sf k"a{ cWoIf tyf /]l8of] k/f;Lsf ;dfrf/ k|d'v s]za k/fh'nL,;flxTosf/ tf/f k|;fb >]i7, bfpGg] ;fKtflxssf k|ltlglw k|]d l/dfnnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] ;f]lx sfo{s|ddf ;flxTosf/ tyf kqsf/ z+s/ kGyLnfO{ d/0ff]k/fGt ;dfGg ul/of] .

sfo{s|dsf k|d'v cltly PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o b]a]Gb| kf}8]n ;'lgnn] k|z+;fkq / gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf clws[t xl//fh kGtn] bf];Nnfaf6 ;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;f]xL ;df/f]xdf kqsf/ s[i0f 1jfnL4f/f lnlvt kl/efiff d'Sts ;u|x PsLs[tsf dfcf]jfbL gjnk/f;Lsf ;x O{Grfh huGgfy cfrfo{ la1fg / ;flxTosf/ z+s/ kGyL Hof]ltlaGb'4f/f lnlvt b]zk]|ld uhn ;+u|x PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o b]a]Gb| kf}8]n ;'lgnn] ladf]rg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

@)@% ;fndf lznf]ªdf hlGdg' ePsf s[i0f 1jfnLn] $! ;fndf g]kfn cfO{ kqsfl/tf / ;flxTodf snd rnfpg yfNg'ePsf 1jfnL /]l8of] k/f;L ()=@ d]ufxh{df ;dfrf/ zfvf tyf cGo sfo{s|d;d]t ;~rfng ul/ ;Sg'ePsf] 5 eg] xfn klRrdf~rn Pkm=Pddf gjnk/f;Laf6 k|ltlglw eP/ sfd ub} cfpg'ePsf] 5 .

To:t} @)@% ;fndf kfNkf tL hGdg'ePsf ;flxTosf/ z+s/ kGyLsf] @)$$ ;fn efb| @* ut] gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf] ;'gjndf pxfFsf] xTof ePsf] lyof]  . kGyLsf] s[lt s|flGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 gjnk/f;Ln] k|sflzt u/]sf] xf] .

o:t} qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 gjnk/f;Lsf cWoIf uf]kL 1jfnLsf] sfjf;f]lt lgjf;L l/+sL k+u]gL;+u k|ultzLn ljjfx ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf kf]ln6\Jo'/f] ;b:o b]j]Gb| kf}8]n ;'lgnsf] cfltYotfdf ePsf] ljjfx ;df/f]xdf l6sf / dfnf nfufO{ j]x'nf a]x'nL ljjfx aGwgdf afFlwPsf lyP .

j/aw'sf cleefjsn] km"ndfnfsf] pkxf/sf ;fy} ;'vb bfDkTo hLjgsf nflu zflJbs pkxf/ k|bfg u/]sf lyP .

a]x'nf uf]lk 1jfnL, PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL kfFr gDa/ Onfsf OGrfh{ tyf a]x'nL l/+sL k+u]gL clvn qmflGtsf/L n'lDagL l8u|L sn]h sfjf];f]ltsL OsfO{ ;lrj x'g\ .

/fdd0fLdf lj1fg

a'6jn, ;fpg ( -h;;_– /fddl0f ax'd'vL SofDk;n] o; If]qd} klxnf]k6s ;fd'bflos ?kdf bz hf]8 b'O{ txsf] lj1fg sIff ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 .

cfOtaf/ Ps sfo{qmdsfaLr SofDk; cWoIf /f]d0fLk|;fb kf7sn] lj1fg sIff cWofkg pb\3f6g ub}{ /fddl0f SofDk;n] lgs6 eljiod} aL=kmfd]{;L / klAns x]Ny sfo{qmd ;d]t ;~rfng ug]{ hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 .

SofDk; k|d'v df]xg/fh zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pk—k|fWofks sdn /fodfemLn] pb\3f6g k|fWofkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;f] cj;/df ;=SofDk; k|d'v cfgGbk|;fb kf08]o, pk—k|fWofks z]if/fh e§/fO{, k|fWofks k|ltlglw lvdfgGb e08f/L nufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .