lgjf{lrtnfO{ :jfut

a'6jn, ;fpg !#-h;;_– ?kGb]xL If]q g+= # sf ;ef;b\ tyf l;+rfOdGqL afns[i0f vfF0fn] g]kfnL sf+u|]; ?kGb]xL If]q g+= # df gjlgjf{lrt g]kfnL sf+u|];sf If]qLo k|ltlglw tyf ;efkltnfO{ laxLjf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr awfO{ tyf :jfut sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo ;b:o;d]t /xg'ePsf dGqL vfF0fn] To; cj;/df g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] cf;Gg dxflwj]zgn] /fli6«otf / nf]stGqnfO{ yk dhj't agfpg] laZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .

pxfFn] nf]stflGqs Aoj:yfsf] lasf;df clxn] ;a}eGbf vt/f dfcf]jfbL clwgfosjfb /x]sf] atfpb} dfcf]jfbLnfO{ gful/s kf6L{sf] ?kdf ?kfGt/0f ug{ sf+u|];sf] g]t[Tj cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] nf]stflGqs zlQmx?sf] Pstfaf6g} dfcf]jfbL gful/s kf6L{df ?kfGt/0f x'g] ePsfn] k|wfgdGqLsf] lgjf{rgdf g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cfjZos ax'dt k|fKt ug]{ laZjf; AoQm ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf lhNnf ;efklt /fdrGb| 9sfnn] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] dxflwj]zg d'n'ssf] nf]stGqnfO{ ;jn agfpg ;Ifd x'g] atfpg'eof] .

sfo{qmd :yfgLo (@ aifL{o hoaxfb'/ e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

;+rfns ;ldlt bf]ifLM :jljo'

a'6jn, ;fpg !# -h;;_– g]kfn laBfyL{ ;+3 / :jtGq laBfyL{ o'lgogaLrsf] ljjfbsf sf/0f aGb /x]sf] o; If]qdf afl0fHo laifo cWoog x'g] Psdfq k'/fgf] / pTs[i6 n'lDjgL jfl0fHo SofDk; laxLjf/ kfFr lbg;Dd klg v'Ng ;s]g . g]la;+3 / :jtGq laBfyL{ o'lgogaLrsf] lajfb cj SofDk; k|d'v / ;+rfns ;ldltnfO{ cf/f]k k|Tof/f]k nufpg];Ddsf] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 .

:jtGq laBfyL{ o'lgogn] aGb SofDk; v'nfpg] laifodf ;+rfns ;ldlt ulDe/ geO{ pN6} g]la;+3sf laBfyL{x?nfO{ prfn]/ ljjfbsf] laifonfO{ /fhgLlts/0f u/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf] 5 .

cGo rf/ ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] SofDk; k|d'vsf sf/0f ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] eGb} k|d'v / :jljo' kbflwsf/Lx?sf] /fhLgfdfsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

:jtGq laBfyL{ o'lgogn] laxLjf/ SofDk;d} kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf u/L laBfyL{sf] egf{ / k/LIffsf] d'vdf cfP/ SofDk; aGb xF'bf;d]t ;+rfng ug]{ laifodf ;+rfns ;ldlt ;lqmo gePsf] / o; laifodf ;+rfns ;ldltn] tTsfn} ;xdlt vf]Hg'kg]{ dfu u/]sf] 5 .

:jtGq ljBfyL{ o"lgog n'lDagL afl0fHo SofDk; a'6jnn] SofDk;df b]lvPsf] ljjfbsf] laifodf ;+rfns ;ldlt df}g a;]sf] eGb} ;+rfns ;ldltsf] la36gsf] ;d]t dfu u/]sf] 5 .

:jljo"n] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdfkm{t at{dfg ;+rfns ;ldlt lhDd]jf/ gag]sfn] SofDk;sf] ;d:of alNemb} uPsf] eGb} ;+rfns ;ldlt e+usf] dfu u/]sf] xf] . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ljtl/t k|]; lj1lKtdf :jljo" lgjf{rgdf g]lj;+3n] cfkm\gf] jr{Zj u'dfPkl5 ;+rfns ;ldltsf] cf8df laifonfO{ 7"nf] agfPsf] pNn]v 5 . lj1lKtdf n'lDagL afl0fHo SofDk;sf] ;+rfns ;ldlt Pp6} kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] ;ldlth:tf] /x]sf] pNn]v 5 .

;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} SofDk;sf :jljo" ;efklt ;lGbk ljsn] g]lj;+3 jftf{df gcfP/ laifonfO{ emg hl6ntftkm{ nu]sf] cf/f]k nfupg'eof] . pxfFn] cfkm"x? ;xdlts} kIfdf /x]sf] lhls/ ub}{ SofDk;df tfnf nufP/ aGws agfpg gldNg] ts{ ug'{eof] . SofDk; k|zf;g, :jljo" / ljBfyL{ ;+u7gaLr :jljo"sf] ;dGjodf dfq laBfyL{ ;+u7gx?n] af]8{ /fVg] ;xdlt ePklg To;nfO{ g]la;+3n] pNn+3g u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . t/ g]lj;+3n] eg] SofDk;df :jljo"'sf kbflwsf/Ln] g]lj;+3sf] af]8{ kmfn]kl5 cfkm"x?n] lj/f]w ubf{ cfqmd0f ePsf] bfjL ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . g]lj;+3n] SofDk; k|d'v 8f= O{Zj/ uf}td / :jljo"sf ;efklt ;lGbk ljsnfO{ sf/jfxL gxF'bf;Dd jftf{df ga:g] atfPsf] 5 . b'j} ;+u7gsf] cfcfkm\g} c8fgsf sf/0f SofDk;sf] ljjfb emg} hl6n aGg] b]lvPsf] 5 .

5fgljg ;ldlt u7g

a'6jn, ;fpg !# -h;;_– n'lDjgL afl0fHo SofDk;df g]kfn laBfyL{ ;+3 / :jljo' kbflwsf/LaLrsf] ljjfbsf] 5fgljg ug{ kfFr ;b:o 5fgljg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

SofDk; ;+rfns ;ldltsf] laxLjf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] ;xfos SofDk; k|d'v lagf]b 9'+ufgfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf 5fgljg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltn] kfFr lbgleq cfkm\\gf] k|ltj]bg a'emfpg] 5 .

o:t} a}7sn] SofDk;df ePsf] c;xh kl/l:yltsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu lhDd]jf/ laBfyL{ ;+u7gx?nfO{ jftf{df af]nfpg];d]t lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

a}7sn] laleGg laBfyL{ ;+u7gx?n] ;+rfns ;ldltnfO{ a'emfPsf 1fkgkqsf ;DjGwdf cg]/f:jlao'n] ;+rfns ;ldltnfO{ nufPsf] cf/f]k / g]la;+3n] SofDk; k|d'vnfO{ nufPsf] cf/f]kk|lt b'Mv AoQm u/]sf] 5 .

g]kfndf af3 a9]

sf7df8f}+, ;fpg !#– jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfnon] laxLjf/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] k|ltj]bgn] g]kfndf af3sf] ;ª\Vof !@! af6 a9]/ !%% k'u]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 .

k|yd af3 ;+/If0f lbj;sf cj;/df ;fj{hlgs ePsf] k|ltj]bgdf lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~hdf xfn} ul/Psf] ;j{]If0f;lxtsf cfwf/df g]kfndf af3 ;ª\Vof a9]sf] xf] . o;jif{ lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~hdf dfq} !@% j6f jo:s af3 b]lvPsf 5g\ .

ut jif{ ;f] :yfgdf af3sf] ;ª\Vof (! /x]sf] lyof] . g]kfndf ;a}eGbf a9L af3 kfOg] If]q lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~h g} xf] .

lgs'~hsf] r'l/of / a/08f/ef/ dWojtL{ If]qdf ;d]t u/L Ps xhf/ @^! ju{ lsnf]ld6/ If]qdf j}1flgs cg'udg ubf{ k|lt ju{lsnf]ld6/ If]qkmndf ^ bzdnj %# jo:s af3 /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . cWoogsf nflu ljZj jGohGt' sf]if, g]kfnaf6 ? #* nfv pknAw u/fPsf] lyof] .

ut cS6f]a/ @))( df g]kfndf ePsf] ljZj af3 ;Dd]ng / hgj/Ldf yfONofG8df ;DkGg dGqL:t/Lo a}7sdf g]kfnn] k|:tfj u/]cg';f/ af3 kfOg] b]zx?df @( h'nfO{sf lbg af3 ;+/If0f lbj; dgfpg] to ePsf] lyof] .

o;cl3 o:tf] lbj; aª\unfb]zdf dfq} dgfpFb} cfPsf] lyof] . blIf0f Pl;ofdf klg e'6fg, g]kfn / ef/tdf dfq} ^) k|ltzt af3 /x]sf 5g\ .

jgdGqL bLks af]x/fn] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ub{} af3sf] ;ª\Vof j[l4n] g]kfnn] af3 ;+/If0fdf ljZjd} pbfx/0fLo sfo{ u/]sf] k'li6 ePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] .

af3 ;+/If0fsf nflu ;/sf/n] /fli6«o lgs'~hsf] If]q lj:tf/ u/L rf]/L l;sf/L lgsf;L /f]Sg l5d]sL rLg;Fu ‘6«fG; a|fpG8«L’ ;Demf}tf ePsf] / ef/t;Fu cfh} ;Demf}tf x'g] hfgsf/L pxfFn] lbg'eof] .

dGqL af]x/fn] blIf0f Pl;ofnL If]qdf ljZjd} w]/} cyf{t\ s'n ;ª\Vofsf] &) k|ltzt af3 /x]sf] rrf{ ub{} o; If]qsf af3 ;+/If0fdf ;femf ;~hfn lgdf{0f ul/g] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

/fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f ljefusf dxflgb{]zs uf]kfnk|;fb pkfWofon] lrtjgdf ePsf] Ps dlxg] ;j{]If0fdf ^@ lbg Sofd]/f 6«oflkª ul/Psf] hfgsf/L] lbg'eof] .

/fli6«o k|s[lt ;+/If0f sf]ifsf ;b:o;lrj h'4axfb'/ u'?ªn] af3 ;+/If0f lbj; g]kfn;lxt !# j6f b]zn] dgfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

ljZjjGohGt' sf]if g]kfnsf /fli6«o lgb{]zs clgn dfgGw/n] af3x?nfO{ hgfj/ eGg'eGbf ;DklQ elgg'kg{] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

‘dfcf]jfbLsf] ljZj;lgotf 5}g’

k/f;L, ;fpg !#-h;;_– e'ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqL 8Da/ >]i7n] ;xdtLo ;/sf/sf] ljsNk gePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . bnx?aLr ;xdlt ePdfq gofF ;+ljwfg / zflGt k|lqmofn] ;fy{stf kfpg] dGqL >]i7sf] egfO{ 5 .

g]skf dfn]sf kf]ln6\Jo'/f] ;b:o;d]t /xg'ePsf dGqL >]i7n] dfwj g]kfn g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] /fhLgfdf lbP b'O{ 306fdf ;xdlt x'g] atfpb} cfPsf] k|d'v k|ltkIf PsLs[t dfc]fjfbLn] Ps dlxgf ljTbf;Dd /fli6«|o ;xdlt h'6fpg g;Sg' b'Mvb ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] .

g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf emngfy vgfnn] dfcf]jfbL ;d{ygsf] ljZj;lgotf gePsf]n] b"O{ ltxfO{sf] glhs k'u]/ klg pDd]jf/L lkmtf{ lnPsf] atfpb} >]i7n] Pdfn]n] eg]h:tf] ;+;bdf gofF k|lqmofsf] ;Defjgf g/x]sf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] .

hUufwlg k'hf{ ljt/0fsf] lznlznfdf gjnk/f;L cfpg['ePsf dGqL >]i7n] laxLjf/ k/f;Ldf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} pxfFn] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] .

dw];jfbL bnx?n] k|:t't u/sf] cfwf/kq ;sf/fTds ePsf] t/ Ps dw]; Ps k|b]znufotsf ljifo eg] ;d{yg of]Uo gePsf] atfpb} >]i7n] ;a} bn ;xdltsf nfuL ulDe/ eP/ nfUg'kg]{ :ki6 kfg'{eof] .

dGqL >]i7n] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] k|;· sf]6\ofb} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f sfo{ Tolt hl6n gePsf] t/ bnx?aLrsf] k|of;df e/kg]{ atfpg'eof] . )^@÷)^# ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] DofG8]8 / zflGt ;Def}tf ljkl/t PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL rNg] u/]sf]n] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf sl7gfO{ cfPsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] .

dfcf]jfbL 5f8L Pdfn]df

e}/xjf, ;fpg !#-h;;_– PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]afbLsf b'O{ sfo{stf{n] kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L g]skf Pdfn]df k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ .

l;4fy{gu/ ! a]nlxofsf dfcf]afbL OGrfh{ s[i0faxfb'/ If]qL / jf8{ g+= !@ sf OGrfh{ uf}tdnfn >]i7n] dfcf]jfbL kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L Pdfn]df k|a]z u/]sf x'g\ .

pgLx?n] laxLaf/ ;+o'Qm k|]; la1lKt hf/L ub}{ dfcf]jfbLsf] l;4fGt / Aojxf/ ;fdlGt / dhb'/df/f ePsf] hgfpb} e'nj; dfcf]jfbLdf /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ o'jfx?nfO{ kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L Pdfn]df k|j]z ug{ cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ .

cd]l/sL /fhb"tsf] ;lqmotf

sf7df8f}+, ;fpg !#-h;;_– k|wfgdGqL 5fGg t];|f] k6s ;+;bdf r'gfj x'g rf/ lbg af"sL 5"bf pd]l/sL /fhb"tsf] s'6gLlts ;lqmotf PSsf;L a9]sf] 5 .

;/sf/ lgdf{0f / /fhgLlts ult/f]waf/] rf;f] b]vfp"b} /fhb"t :s6 Pr 8]ln;Ln] ljxLjf/ ljxfg ;a}/} dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnnfO{ kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{no k]l/; 8f"8fdf e]6]sf lyP .

/fhb"t 8]ln;Ln] laxLaf/} pkk|wfgdGqL tyf dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d -nf]stflGqs_ sf cWoIf ljhos'df/ uR5bf/nfO{ klg l;+xb/af/l:yt pgs} sfof{nodf e]6]sf lyP . e]6]kl5 kmf]/dn] hf/L u/]sf] lj1lKtdf Ps 306f ePsf] s'/fsfgLdf /fhgLlts ult/f]w cGTosf] ;DaGwdf 8]ln;Ln] lh1f;f /fv]sf] pNn]v 5 .

dw]zL df]rf{sf] dfunfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] lnlvt k|lta4tf hgfpb} kq k7fpg nfu]sf] lbg cd]l/sL /fhb"tn] bfxfn / uR5bf/nfO{ e]6]sf lyP  .

kmf]/d nf]stflGqs cfj4 dw];L df]rf{sf *@ ;f+;b ;dy{g /x] bfxfn k|wfgdGqL lgjf{lrt x'g;S5g\ .

8]ln;Ln] o;cl3 cfOtjf/ k|wfgdGqLsf pDd]bjf/ tyf g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;+;bLo bnsf g]tf /fdrGb| kf}8]nnfO{ klg e]6]sf lyP .

ufFhf kqmfp

k/f;L, ;fpg !#-h;;_– ;z:q k|x/L a]; SofDk ;]d/L gjnk/f;Lsf] u:tL 6f]nLn] laxLjf/ gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf] e'hxjfaf6 cj}w nfu" cf}ifw ufFhf kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf] e'hxjf ufpF lasf; ;ldltsf] e'hxjf ufpF glhs} pv'afl/df n'sfO{ /fv]sf] ca:yfdf ;z:q k|x/Lsf] u:tL 6f]nLn] rfnL; s]=hL ufhf ks|fp u/]sf] xf] . ks|fp ul/Psf] ufFhf cfaZos sf/afxLsf nflu lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no k/f;Ldf k7fOPsf] ;z:q k|x/L pk/LIfs eujfg dNnn] atfpg' eof] .

k|lj0ftf vf/]hLlj?4 cfGbf]ng

a'6jn, ;fpg !#-h;;_– lqe'jg ljZjljBfnon] u/]sf] k|lj0ftf k|df0fkq tx vf/]hL lj/f]wdf cfGbf]ng/t ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?n] e}/xjf ax'd'vL Sofdk;df ljxLjf/ sf]0f;ef ;DkGg u/]sf 5g\ .

sf]0f;efdf af]Nb} g]kfn qmflGtsf/L ljBfyL{ ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /fdrGb| >]i7n] ;fd|fHojfbL ;+:yf ljZj a}+ssf] bjfjdf lqljn] k|lj0ftf k|df0fkq tx vf/]h u/]/ sfdbf/ hgtfsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ lzIff kfpg] g};lu{s clwsf/af6 jl~rt ug{ vf]h]sf] atfpg'eof] . To:t} clvn -5}7f}+_ sf] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o b]j]Gb| s'"j/n] ‘;a}sf nflu lzIff’ egL gf/f nufpg] ;/sf/n] Jojxf/df lzIffaf6 xft lemSb}5 eGg'eof] .

sf]0f;efdf dw];L ljBfyL{ k|mG6sf nfnlszf]/ sfGb'n] cfGbf]ng 5f]8\g] ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?sf] cfnf]rgf ub}{ kf6L{ h:t} ljBfyL{ ;+u7g ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmd g]qmflj;+3sf OsfO{ cWoIf /d]z kf08]sf] ;+rfngdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

o;}u/L z'qmjf/ ljxfg * ah] a'6jn ax'd'vL SofDk;df sf]0f;ef cfof]hgf ul/g] cfGbf]ng/t ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

pjf;+3df aflif{s ;dLIff

a'6jn, ;fpg !#-h;;_– a'6jn pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ut cfly{s jif{df ;+3af6 ePsf sfo{x?sf] laxLjf/ ;dLIff u/]sf] 5 .

;+3sf] sfo{;ldlt, sd{rf/L / k"j{ cWoIf tyf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] laxLjf/ ;+3 ;lrjfnodf ;DkGg ;dLIff a}7sdf ;+3af6 ut cfly{s jif{ @)^^.)^& df ;Dkflbt sfdx?sf] ;dLIff ul/Psf] xf] .

pBf]uL Jokf/Lx?nfO{ ;]jf, ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg / ;/sf/L lgsfodf ug'{kg]{ kxndf ;+3sf] k|efjsfl/tf a9]sf] 7x/ ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf yk z;St x'g] lg0f{o a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 .

;lrjfnosf] :t/j[l4, sd{rf/Lsf] Jojxf/ kl/jt{g / ljlzli6s[t sfo{qmd ePsf] ;fwf/0f ;b:ox?;+usf] ;e]{If0f d"Nof+sgdf kfOPsf] k|ltj]bg a}7sdf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o clgn >]i7n] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

a}7sdf af]Nb} cWoIf z+s/ >]i7n] Joj;foLx?sf] ;fd"lxs g]t[Tj ljsf; / u|fdL0f If]qdf ahf/ tyf ;b:otf j[l4sf nflu ;+3sf] cfufdL jif{sf] sfo{of]hgf x'g] :ki6 kfg'{eof] .

;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf g]pjf dxf;+3sf ;b:o gj/fh >]i7n] Joj;flos xslxtsf nflu lqmofzLn x'g ;+3n] cfly{s >f]t klxrfg ug{ cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

k"j{ cWoIf ch'{gdfg ;}+h"n] ;fgf Joj;foLx?nfO{ cfjZos tflnd, uf]i7L;+u} C0f ;fk6L tyf k|ljlwsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf k"j{ cWoIf lgd{nk|;fb nfsf}n, k"j{ pkfWoIf cDa'k|;fb >]i7, jl/i7 pkfWoIf 8f= /f]lxt/fh If]qL, dxf;lrj s[i0fs'df/ >]i7nufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

o'jfsf] ;lqmotfdf ‘Go"h kfNkf’

kfNkf, ;fpg !#-h;;_— pT;fxL kfFr o'jfn] laxLjf/b]lv k|sfzg ;'? u/]sf] Go"h kfNkf ;fKtflxssf] ljdf]rg ePsf] 5 .

k|]; :jtGqtf ;]gfgL d]3/fh zdf{n] klqsfsf] ljdf]rg u/] .

lzIff / kqsfl/tfsf] Oltxf; kfNkfdf nfdf] ePsf] / of] klqsfn] lg/Gt/tf kfcf];\ eGg] zdf{n] pb\3f6gkl5 dGtJodf atfP . pgn] klqsf lgsfNg hlt ;lhnf] 5, o;nfO{ l6sfpg plQs} ;d:of /x]sf] ;d]t atfP . a:t'lgi7 eP/ kqsfl/tf ug{ cfu|x ub}{ zdf{n] /fHon] klqsf k|lt x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f abNg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .

sfo{qmddf /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, ;+rf/;Dj4 k|d'vx?n] klqsfn] lg/Gt/tf kfpg ;sf];\ eGg] z'esfdgf lbP . lj1fkg ahf/ lgs} sdhf]/ /x]sf] kfNkfdfklqsf l6sfo{ /fVg rfgr'g] s'/f gePsf]n] ;a}sf] ;xof]u / ;b\efj h?/L /x]sf] ;d]t atfP .

kfNkfdf clxn] rf/j6f ;fKtflxs / Ps b}lgs klqsf k|sfzg x'b} cfPsf] 5 . ;r]tgf ;d"x kfNkfsf cWoIf s?0ff sfkm\n]n] vf]hd"ns ;fKtflxs ‘Go"h kfNkf’ k|sfzg ug{ nfu]sf] atfP . klqsfn] :yfgLo :t/sf 36gfqmdnfO{ vf]hd"ns 9+un] k|sfzg ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 .

;r]tgf ;d"xdf cWoIf s?0ff sfkm\n], ;lrj u'/fF; cfq]o, sf]iffWoIf /lj v/fn, ;b:ox? o1d"lt{ ltldlN;gf, kbd u}/], lji0f' s+8]n /x]sf 5g\ . klqsf kfNkf, ?kGb]xL, u'NdL, :ofªhf, c3f{vfFrL, slknj:t', gjnk/f;Ldf ljqmL ljt/0f x'g] ;Dkfbs o1d"lt{ ltldlN;gfn] atfP . kfNkf b}lgs ;fy} ;fKtflxs klqsfx? gjhgr]tgf, ufp"n] b]p/fnL, gj;+jfb, kfNkf 6fO{D; klqsf oxf"af6 k|sfzg x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ .

rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3 u7g

a'6jn, ;fpg !#-h;;_– ?kGb]xL lhNnfsf ljleGg ;+rf/dfWoddf sfo{/t ;+rf/sdL{sf] Ps e]nfn] laxLjf/ a'6jndf rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3 ?kGb]xLsf] tby{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

/d]z kf08]sf] ;+of]hsTjdf rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3 u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltdf rnlrq lgb]{zs dlgif kGt, ;+rf/sdL{x? /d]z cof{n, df]xg Gof}kfg], ;+ud dxt, ljgf]b kl/of/, zld{nf ;]Gr"/L, dw' kf]v|]n, dlgiff sfkm\n]nufot /xg'ePsf] 5 .

PD;df cled'vLs/0f

a'6jn,;fpg !@-h;;_– PD; sn]h a'6jndf Joj:yfkg ljifodf cWoog ug]{ sIff !! sf ljBfwL{x?sf] sIff ;~rfngsf] cj;/df ‘Joj:yfkg ljifosf] dxTj’ ljifodf Ps lbj;Lo cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

pRr df=lj=sf lk|lG;kn l8=lj=/fodfemLsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf !@) hgf ljBfyL{x? ;xefuL ePsf lyP . ;f] sfo{qmddf Joj:yfkg ljifosf] eljio / ljBfyL{x?n] v]Ng'kg]{ e"ldsf ;DaGwdf s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf Joj:yfkglj1 lg/~hg kf}8]nn] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . PD; sn]hsf SofDk; k|d'v uf]kfnk|;fb Gof}kfg]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ldngnfn dfgGw/, k|fWofksx? ;'/]Gb|/fh 1jfnL, lzj/fh 1jfnL, ljgf]b zfSo, ;'dg e08f/L, ljsf; >]i7 / ljBfyL{x? cf/fwgf e§/fO{, ;'Gb/ /]UdL, ldng vqL / sIff !! sf 5fq emljGb| 1jfnL / 5fqf /Iff cfrfo{nufotn] dGtJo lbg'ePsf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmdsf] +;xk|frfo{ uf]ljGb zdf{n] ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sflGtdf lj1fg z'ef/De

a'6jn, ;fpg !#-h;;_– sflGt pRr df=lj= a'6jnn] ljxLjf/ gjcfuGt's ljBfyL{x?sf] :jfut sfo{qmdsf] cof]hgf u/]sf] 5 .

ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf 6+sk|;fb k/fh'nLsf] ;efkltTjdf :jfut sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . :jfut sfo{qmddf gjcfuGt's ljBfyL{nfO{ :jfut ub}{ cWoIf k/fh'nLn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog u/fp"bf cfkm\gf] k|ltef 36\g] ;f]+rdf cleefjsx? /x]sf / To:tf k|s[lt 36fpb} hfg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

pxf"n] sflGt pRr df=lj=df lgDg cfo ePsf, u/Lj h]x]Gbf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ Go"gtd z'Nsdf pRr lzIffsf] cj;/ k|bfg ul/b} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ljBfnon] ;Lldt ;|f]tsf afjh'b klg u'0f:t/Lo lzIff lbg ;s]sf] 5 eGb} cfufdL lbgdf cem r':t Joj:yfkgsf ;fy cufl8 a9fpg] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

ljBfnodf @)^$ ;fnb]lv pRr df=lj=tkm{ Joj:yfkg ;d"x / lzIff ;d"x ;+rfng ub}{ cfPsf]df o;jif{ lj1fg tyf dfgljsL ;d"x yk ul/Psf] 5 .

ljBfnosf k|frfo{ uf]ljGb 1jfnLn] ljBfnon] cfufl8 ;f/]sf of]hgf tyf sfo{qmdsf af/]df cjut u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf"n] ljBfnosf] ef}lts cj:yf, hgzlQm / glthfsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnon] c+u|]hL tyf g]kfnL dfWodaf6 cWofkg u/fp"b} cfPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof]  .

ckf+usf] kqsf/Ltf df]x

kfNkf, ;fpg !#-h;;_– cNkb[li6 ePsL dbgkf]v/fsL >Ldfof cof{n ufp"d} ;+rf/u[x eP/ klg kqsf/ / kqsf/Ltfaf/] yfxf gePsf] atfpg kl5 kl/gg\ . pgn] cfkm\g} ufp"df kqsf/ / kqsf/Ltf u/]sf w]/} ePklg cfkm' o;af/]df cgle1 g} ePsf] atfO{g\\ .

b[li6bf]if ePklg cfkm'n] kqsf/Ltf / kqsf/af/] hfgsf/L kfPkl5 o; If]qd} nfUg xf};nf ldn]s]f cof{nn] atfO{g\ . b'j} v'6\6fn] /fd|f] lx8\g g;Sg]af}3fu'Dxfsf lg/axfb'/ yfkf klg kqsf/Ltfsf] af/]df w]/} j'em\g kfPsf]df xlif{t dfq 5}gg\ pgnfO{ s]lx ug]{ hf]z / hf+u/ ldn]sf] 5 .

ckf+unfO{ km/s Ifdtf ePsf JolQm eGg] / ;Djf]wg ug]{ / ToxL cg';f/sf] Jojxf/ ug]{ k|rng klg a9]s} a]nf ;f?n] eg], ‘d klg km/s Ifdtf x'+bf x'b} kqsf/Ltf ug{ ;S5' h:tf] nfUof] . ’ pgsf] ljrf/df o;af6 k};f sdfpg] / 3/ rnfpg] eGbf klg ;]jfd'ns sfd ug]{ xf] kqsf/Ltf . ;dfhn] ;d]t pgLx?sf] kqsf/Ltf df]xnfO{ km/s Ifdtfsf] k|bz{g / cbDo ;fx;sf] ?kdf lnPsf] 5 .

cfkm} ;d]t ckf+u /x]sL lkkn8f8fsL lszf]/L dLgf /]ZdLn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/Ltf tflnddf ;xefuLx?n] o;}nfO{ k]zf agfpg ;Sg] atfP . ;fx;, cf+6, pT;fx, lg/Gt/ kfl/>lds geP kqsf/Ltf cufl8 a9\g ;Sb}g . t/, ckf+ux? eg] o; k]zfnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg ;lsg] atfPsf x'g\ .

cNkbl[li6, zf/Ll/s, dfgl;s sdhf]/ ePsf ckf+ux?sf] ;fx;k|lt ;a}n] uf}/j ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . ‘cfkm\g} kL/ dsf{ klg n]]lvlbg] sf]lx 5}g, cfkm\g} ljjztf / afWotfnfO{ ;dfhsf ;fd' Nofpg klg kqsf/Ltfn] ;xof]u k'Ug] 5’ bf]efgsL lji0f' l3ld/]n] tflndkl5 elgg\, ‘xfdL klg cfkm\gf] ;d:of cfkm} phfuf/ ug{ ;Sg] ePsf 5f} .’

g]kfnd} klxnf] k6s ‘;"rgfsf] kx'+r ckf+utf ePsf gful/sx?;+u’ eGg] gf/f ;lxt lhNnfsf] If]q g @ sf @# hgfnfO{ kqsf/Ltf tflnd lbOPsf] xf] . ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t k'gM:yfkgf sfo{qmd -l;ljcf/_ kfNkf / dLgf /]ZdLn] tflnd cfof]hgf u/]sf x'g\ . tflnddf ;xefuLx? sltko a}zfvLsf] e/df / sltko cf+vf ;d]t /fd|f] gb]Vg] lyP .

rf/ lbg;Dd rn]sf] tflndn] cfkm'nfO{ w]/} s'/f l;sfPsf] a/f·bLsf wgklt kf08]n] atfP . ‘xfdLnfO{ ;dfhn] x]g]{ km/s b[li6sf]0f 5’ pgn]eg], ‘xfd|f] klg /fd|f] Ifdtf x'G5, s]lx ug{ ;S5f} eGg] j'em\g ;s]gg\ . To;}n] kqsf/Ltf l;Sg] hdsf]{ u/]sf] xf] .’ ;dfhsf] b[li6sf]0f abNg'kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] pgn] atfP . tflnd lng kfPsf]df ckf+ux? v';L 5g\ .

‘klxnf t kqsf/Ltf eg]sf] lgs} ufXf] h:tf] nfu]sf] lyof]’ tflnddf ;xefuL >Ldfofn] elgg\, ‘cj t s]lx u/f}nf h:t} nfu]sf] 5 . s]lx ug{ ;lsG5 h:t} nfu]sf] 5 .’ ckf+usf] If]qdf ljut !% jif{ b]lv l;ljcf/ kfNkfn] sfd ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

l;ljcf/s} ;Dks{jf6 tflndsf] nflu df}sf ldn]sf] cfof]hs ldgf /]ZdLn] atfO{g\ . tflnd cfof]hgf ug{ lxd/fO{6\; gfds ;+:yfn] ;xof]u u/]sf] lyof] . kfNkf l;ljcf/sf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs b]j yfkfn] clxn]sf] tflndnfO{ k'gMd'NofÍg u/]/ If]q g ! / # sf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmnfO{ klg lbO{g] atfP .